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Matthew Henry’s Commentary – Ezekiel XII

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Matthew Henry
Commentary on the Whole Bible (1712)




E Z E K I E L.

CHAP. XII.



     

Though the vision of God’s glory had gone up from the prophet, yet his

word comes to him still, and is by him sent to the people, and to the

same purport with that which was discovered to him in the vision,

namely, to set forth the terrible judgments that were coming upon

Jerusalem, by which the city and temple should be entirely laid waste.

In this chapter,

I. The prophet, by removing his stuff, and quitting his lodgings, must

be a sign to set forth Zedekiah’s flight out of Jerusalem in the utmost

confusion when the Chaldeans took the city,

ver. 1-16.

II. The prophet, by eating his meat with trembling, must be a sign to

set forth the famine in the city during the siege, and the

consternation that the inhabitants should be in,

ver. 17-20.

III. A message is sent from God to the people, to assure them that all

these predictions should have their accomplishment very shortly, and

not be deferred, as they flattered themselves they would be,

ver. 21-28.


















Zedekiah’s Captivity Foretold. B. C. 593.

     

1 The word of the LORD also came unto me, saying,

  2 Son of man, thou dwellest in the midst of a rebellious house,

which have eyes to see, and see not; they have ears to hear, and

hear not: for they are a rebellious house.

  3 Therefore, thou son of man, prepare thee stuff for removing,

and remove by day in their sight; and thou shalt remove from thy

place to another place in their sight: it may be they will

consider, though they be a rebellious house.

  4 Then shalt thou bring forth thy stuff by day in their sight,

as stuff for removing: and thou shalt go forth at even in their

sight, as they that go forth into captivity.

  5 Dig thou through the wall in their sight, and carry out

thereby.

  6 In their sight shalt thou bear it upon thy shoulders,

and carry it forth in the twilight: thou shalt cover thy

face, that thou see not the ground: for I have set thee for a

sign unto the house of Israel.

  7 And I did so as I was commanded: I brought forth my stuff by

day, as stuff for captivity, and in the even I digged through the

wall with mine hand; I brought it forth in the twilight, and

I bare it upon my shoulder in their sight.

  8 And in the morning came the word of the LORD unto me, saying,

  9 Son of man, hath not the house of Israel, the rebellious

house, said unto thee, What doest thou?

  10 Say thou unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; This burden

concerneth the prince in Jerusalem, and all the house of Israel

that are among them.

  11 Say, I am your sign: like as I have done, so shall it be

done unto them: they shall remove and go into captivity.

  12 And the prince that is among them shall bear upon his

shoulder in the twilight, and shall go forth: they shall dig

through the wall to carry out thereby: he shall cover his face,

that he see not the ground with his eyes.

  13 My net also will I spread upon him, and he shall be taken in

my snare: and I will bring him to Babylon to the land of the

Chaldeans; yet shall he not see it, though he shall die there.

  14 And I will scatter toward every wind all that are about

him to help him, and all his bands; and I will draw out the sword

after them.

  15 And they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall

scatter them among the nations, and disperse them in the

countries.

  16 But I will leave a few men of them from the sword, from the

famine, and from the pestilence; that they may declare all their

abominations among the heathen whither they come; and they shall

know that I am the LORD.

     

Perhaps Ezekiel reflected with so much pleasure upon the vision he had

had of the glory of God that often, since it went up from him, he was

wishing it might come down to him again, and, having seen it once and a

second time, he was willing to hope he might be a third time so

favoured; but we do not find that he ever saw it any more, and yet

the word of the Lord comes to him; for God did in divers

manners speak to the fathers

(Heb. i. 1)

and they often heard the words of God when they did not see

the visions of the Almighty. Faith comes by hearing that word of

prophecy which is more sure than vision. We may keep up our communion

with God without raptures and ecstasies. In these verses the prophet is

directed,

     

I. By what signs and actions to express the approaching captivity of

Zedekiah king of Judah; that was the thing to be foretold, and it is

foretold to those that are already in captivity, because as long as

Zedekiah was upon the throne they flattered themselves with hopes that

he would make his part good with the king of Babylon, whose yoke he was

now projecting to shake off, from which, it is probable, these poor

captives promised themselves great things; and it may be, when he was

forming that design, he privately sent encouragement to them to hope

that he would rescue them shortly, or procure their liberty by exchange

of prisoners. While they were fed with these vain hopes they could not

set themselves either to submit to their affliction or to get good by

their affliction. It was therefore necessary, but very difficult, to

convince them that Zedekiah, instead of being their deliverer, should

very shortly be their fellow-suffered. Now, one would think it might

have been sufficient if the prophet had only told them this in God’s

name, as he does afterwards

(v. 10);

but, to prepare them for the prophecy of it, he must first give them a

sign of it, must speak it to their eyes first and then to their ears:

and here we have,

1. The reason why he must take this method

(v. 2):

It is because they are a stupid, dull, unthinking people, that will not

heed or will soon forget what they only hear of, or at least will not

be at all affected with it; it will make no impression at all upon

them: Thou dwellest in the midst of a rebellious house, whom it

is next to impossible to work any good upon. They have eyes and

ears, they have intellectual powers and faculties, but they see

not, they hear not. They were idolaters, whose character it

was that they were like the idols they worshipped, which have eyes

and see not, ears and hear not,
Ps. cxv. 5, 6, 8.

Note, Those are to be reckoned rebellious that shut their eyes against

the divine light and stop their ears to the divine law. The ignorance

of those that are wilfully ignorant, that have faculties and means and

will not use them, is so far from being their excuse that it adds

rebellion to their sin. None so blind, so deaf, as those that will not

see, that will not hear. They see not, they hear not; for

they are a rebellious house. The cause is all from themselves: the

darkness of the understanding is owing to the stubbornness of the will.

Now this is the reason why he must speak to them by signs, as deaf

people are taught, that they might be either instructed or ashamed.

Note, Ministers must accommodate themselves not only to the weakness,

but to the wilfulness of those they deal with, and deal with them

accordingly: if they dwell among those that are rebellious they must

speak to them the more plainly and pressingly, and take that course

that is most likely to work upon them, that they may be left

inexcusable.

2. The method he just take to awaken and affect them; he must furnish

himself with all necessaries for removing

(v. 3),

provide for a journey clothes and money; he must remove from one

place to another, as one unsettled and forced to shift; this he

must do by day, in the sight of the people; he must bring out

all his household goods, to be packed up and sent away

(v. 4);

and, because all the doors and gates were either locked up that they

could not pass through them or so guarded by the enemy that they durst

not, he must therefore dig through the wall, and convey his

goods away clandestinely through that breach in the wall,

v. 5.

He must carry his goods away himself upon his own shoulders, for want

of a servant to attend him; he must do this in the twilight,

that he might not be discovered; and, when he has made what shift he

can to secure some of the best of his effects, he must himself steal

away at evening in their sight, with fear and trembling, and

must go as those that go forth into captivity

(v. 4);

that is, he must cover his face

(v. 6)

as being ashamed to be seen and afraid to be known, or in token of very

great sorrow and concern; he must go away as a poor broken tradesman,

who, when he is forced to shut up shop, hides his head, or quits his

country. Thus Ezekiel must be himself a sign to them; and when perhaps

he seemed somewhat backward to put himself to all this trouble, and to

expose himself to be bantered and ridiculed for it, to reconcile him to

it God says

(v. 3)

It may be they will consider, and will by it be taken off from

their vain confidence, though they be a rebellious house.” Note,

We must not despair even of the worst, but that yet they may be brought

to bethink themselves and repent; and therefore we must continue the

use of proper means for their conviction and conversion, because, while

there is life, there is hope. And ministers must be willing to go

through the most difficult and inconvenient offices (for such was this

of Ezekiel’s removing), though there be but the it may be of

success. If but one soul be awakened to consider, our care and pains

will be well bestowed.

3. Ezekiel’s ready and punctual obedience to the orders God gave him

(v. 7):

I did so as I was commanded. Hereby he teaches us all, and

ministers especially,

(1.) To obey with cheerfulness every command of God, even the most

difficult. Christ himself learned obedience, and so we must all.

(2.) To do all we can for the good of the souls of others, to put

ourselves to any trouble or pains for the conviction of those that are

unconvinced. We do all things (that is, we are willing to do

any thing), dearly beloved, for your edifying.

(3.) To be ourselves affected with those things wherewith we desire to

affect others. When Ezekiel would give his hearers a melancholy

prospect he does himself put on a melancholy aspect.

(4.) To sit loose to this world, and prepare to leave it, to carry out

our stuff for removing, because we have here no continuing

city. Arise, depart, this it not your rest, for it is polluted.

Thou dwellest in a rebellious house, therefore prepare for

removing; for who would not be willing to leave such a house, such a

wicked world as this is?

     

II. He is directed by what words to explain those signs and actions, as

Agabus, when he bound his own hands and feet, told whose binding was

thereby signified. But observe, It was not till morning that God gave

him an exposition of the sign, till the next morning, to keep up in him

a continual dependence upon God for instruction. As what God does, so

what he directs us to do, perhaps we know not now, but shall know

hereafter.

     

1. It was supposed that the people would ask the meaning of this sing,

or at least they should

(v. 9):

Hath not the house of Israel said unto thee, What doest thou?

Yes, I know they have. Though they are a rebellious

house, yet they are inquisitive concerning the mind of God,” as

those

(Isa. lviii. 2)

who sought God daily. Therefore the prophet must do such a

strange uncouth thing, that they might enquire what it meant; and then,

it may be hoped, people will take notice of what is told them, and

profit by it, when it comes to them in answer to their enquiries. But

some understand it as an intimation that they had not made any such

enquiries: “Hath not this rebellious house so much as asked

thee, What doest thou? No; they take no notice of it; but tell

them the meaning of it, though they do not ask.” Note, When God sends

to us by his ministers he observes what entertainment we give to the

messages he sends us; he hearkens and hears what we say to them, and

what enquiries we make upon them, and is much displeased if we pass

them by without taking any notice of them. When we have heard the word

we should apply to our ministers for further instruction; and then we

shall know if we thus follow on to know.

     

2. The prophet is to tell them the meaning of it. In general

(v. 10),

This burden concerns the prince in Jerusalem; they knew who that

was, and gloried in it now that they were in captivity that they had a

prince of their own in Jerusalem, and that the house of Israel

was yet entire there, and therefore doubted not but in time to do well

enough. “But tell them,” says God, “that in what thou hast done they

may read the doom of their friends at Jerusalem. Say, I am your

sign,

v. 11.

As the conversation of ministers should teach the people what they

should do, so the providences of God concerning them are sometimes

intended to tell them what they must expect. The unsettled state and

removals of ministers give warning to people what they must expect in

this world, no continuance, but constant changes. When times of

trouble are coming on Christ tells his disciples, They shall first

lay their hands on you,
Luke xxi. 12.

(1.) The people shall be led away into captivity

(v. 11):

As I have done, so shall it be done unto them; they shall be

forced away from their own houses, no more to return to them, neither

shall their place know them any more. We cannot say concerning

our dwelling-place that it is our resting-place; for how far we may be

tossed from it before we die we cannot foresee.

(2.) The prince shall in vain attempt to make his escape; for he also

shall go into captivity. Jeremiah had told Zedekiah the same to his

face

(Jer. xxxiv. 3):

Thou shalt not escape, but shalt surely be taken. Ezekiel here

foretels it to those who made him their confidence and promised

themselves relief from him.

[1.] That he shall himself carry away his own goods: He shall bear

upon his shoulder some of his most valuable effects. Note, The

judgments of God can turn a prince into a porter. He that was wont to

have the regalia carried before him, and to march through the city at

noon-day, shall now himself carry his goods on his back and steal away

out of the city in the twilight. See what a change sin makes with men!

All the avenues to the palace being carefully watched by the enemy,

they shall dig through the wall to carry out thereby. Men shall

be their own house-breakers, and steal away their own goods; so it is

when the sword of war has cancelled all right and property.

[2.] That he shall attempt to escape in a disguise, with a mask or a

visor on, which shall cover his face, so that he shall be able

only to look before him, and shall not see the ground with his

eyes. He who, when he was in pomp, affected to be seen, now that he

is in his flight is afraid to be seen; let none therefore either be

proud of being looked at or over-much pleased with looking about them,

when they see a king with his face covered, that he cannot see the

ground.

[3.] That he shall be made a prisoner and carried captive into Babylon

(v. 13):

My net will I spread upon him and he shall be taken in my snare.

It seemed to be the Chaldeans’ net and their snare, but God owns them

for his. Those that think to escape the sword of the Lord will find

themselves taken in his net. Jeremiah had said that king Zedekiah

should see the king of Babylon and that he should go to

Babylon; Ezekiel says, He shall be brought to Babylon, yet

he shall not see it, though he shall die there. Those

that were disposed to cavil would perhaps object that these two

prophets contradicted one another; for one said, He shall see the

king of Babylon, the other said, He shall not see Babylon;

and yet both proved true: he did see the king of Babylon at

Riblah, where he passed sentence upon him for his rebellion, but there

he had his eyes put out, so that he did not see Babylon when he

was brought thither. These captives expected to see their prince come

to Babylon as a conqueror, to bring them out of their trouble; but he

shall come thither a prisoner, and his disgrace will be a great

addition to their troubles. Little joy could they have in seeing him

when he could not see them.

[4.] That all his guards should be dispersed and utterly disabled for

doing him any service

(v. 14):

I will scatter all that are about him to help him, so that he

shall be left helpless; I will scatter them among the nations and

disperse them in the countries

(v. 15),

to be monuments of divine justice wherever they go. But are there not

hopes that they may rally again? (he that flies one time may fight

another time); no: I will draw out the sword after them, which

shall cut them off wherever if finds them; for the sword that God draws

out will be sure to do the execution designed. Yet of Zedekiah’s

scattered troops some shall escape

(v. 16):

I will leave a few men of them. Though they shall all be

scattered, yet they shall not all be cut off; some shall have their

lives given them for a prey. And the end for which they are thus

remarkably spared is very observable: That they may declare all

their abominations among the heathen whither they come; the

troubles they are brought into will bring them to themselves and to

their right mind, and then they will acknowledge the justice of God in

all that is brought upon them and will make an ingenuous confession of

their sins, which provoked God thus to contend with them; and, as by

this it shall appear that they were spared in mercy, so hereby they

will make a suitable grateful return to God for his favours to them in

sparing them. Note, When God has remarkably delivered us from the

deaths wherewith we were surrounded we must look upon it that for this

end, among others, we were spared, that we might glorify God and edify

others by making a penitent acknowledgment of our sins. Those that by

their afflictions are brought to this are then made to know that God

is the Lord and may help to bring others to the knowledge of him.

See how God brings good out of evil. The dispersion of sinners, who had

done God much dishonour and disservice in their own country, proves the

dispersion of penitents, who shall do him much honour and service in

others countries. The Levites are by a curse divided in Jacob

and scattered in Israel, yet it is turned into a blessing, for

thereby they have the fairest opportunity to teach Jacob God’s

laws.





Prediction of the Famine. B. C. 593.

     

17 Moreover the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

  18 Son of man, eat thy bread with quaking, and drink thy water

with trembling and with carefulness;

  19 And say unto the people of the land, Thus saith the Lord GOD

of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and of the land of Israel;

They shall eat their bread with carefulness, and drink their

water with astonishment, that her land may be desolate from all

that is therein, because of the violence of all them that dwell

therein.

  20 And the cities that are inhabited shall be laid waste, and

the land shall be desolate; and ye shall know that I am the

LORD.

     

Here again the prophet is made a sign to them of the desolations that

were coming on Judah and Jerusalem.

1. He must himself eat and drink in care and fear, especially when he

was in company,

v. 17, 18.

Though he was under no apprehension of danger to himself, but lived in

safety and plenty, yet he must eat his bread with quaking (the

bread of sorrows,

Ps. cxxvii. 2)

and drink his water with trembling and with carefulness, that he

might express the calamitous condition of those that should be in

Jerusalem during the siege; not that he must dissemble and pretend to

be in fear and care when really he was not; but having to foretel this

judgment, to show that he firmly believed it himself, and yet was far

from desiring it, in the prospect of it he was himself affected with

grief and fear. Note, When ministers speak of the ruin coming upon

impenitent sinners they must endeavour to speak feelingly, as those

that know the terrors of the Lord; and they must be content to

endure hardness, so that they may but do good.

2. He must tell them that the inhabitants of Jerusalem should in

like manner eat and drink with care and fear,

v. 19, 20.

Both those that have their home in Jerusalem and those of the land

of Israel that come to shelter themselves there, shall eat their

bread with carefulness and drink their water with astonishment,

either because they are afraid it will not hold out, but they shall

want shortly, or because they are continually expecting the alarms of

the enemy, their life hanging in doubt before them

(Deut. xxiii. 66),

so that what they have they shall have no enjoyment of nor will it do

them any good. Note, Care and fear, if they prevail, are enough to

embitter all our comforts and are themselves very sore judgments. They

shall be reduced to these straits that thus by degrees, and by the hand

of those that thus straiten them, both city and country may be laid in

ruins; for it is no less than an utter destruction of both that is

aimed at in these judgments–that her land may be desolate from

all the fulness thereof, may be stripped of all its ornaments and

robbed of all its fruits, and then of course the cities that are

inhabited shall be laid waste, for they are served by the

field. This universal desolation was coming upon them, and then no

wonder that they eat their bread with care and fear. Now we are here

told,

(1.) How bad the cause of this judgment was; it is because of the

violence of all those that dwell therein, their injustice and

oppression, and the mischief they did one another, for which God would

reckon with them, as well as for the affronts put upon him in his

worship. Note, The decay of virtue in a nation brings on a decay of

every thing else; and when neighbours devour one another it is just

with God to bring enemies upon them to devour them all.

(2.) How good the effect of this judgment should be: You shall know

that I am the Lord; and if, by these judgments, they learn to know

him aright, that will make up the loss of all they are deprived of by

these desolations. Those are happy afflictions, how grievous soever to

flesh and blood, that help to introduce us into and improve us in an

acquaintance with God.









Message from God to the People; Impious and Deceitful Hopes. B. C. 593.

     

21 And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

  22 Son of man, what is that proverb that ye have in the

land of Israel, saying, The days are prolonged, and every vision

faileth?

  23 Tell them therefore, Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will make

this proverb to cease, and they shall no more use it as a proverb

in Israel; but say unto them, The days are at hand, and the

effect of every vision.

  24 For there shall be no more any vain vision nor flattering

divination within the house of Israel.

  25 For I am the LORD: I will speak, and the word that I shall

speak shall come to pass; it shall be no more prolonged: for in

your days, O rebellious house, will I say the word, and will

perform it, saith the Lord GOD.

  26 Again the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

  27 Son of man, behold, they of the house of Israel say, The

vision that he seeth is for many days to come, and he

prophesieth of the times that are far off.

  28 Therefore say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; There

shall none of my words be prolonged any more, but the word which

I have spoken shall be done, saith the Lord GOD.

     

Various methods had been used to awaken this secure and careless people

to an expectation of the judgments coming, that they might be stirred

up, by repentance and reformation, to prevent them. The prophecies of

their ruin were confirmed by visions, and illustrated by signs, and all

with such evidence and power that one would think they must needs be

wrought upon; but here we are told how they evaded the conviction, and

guarded against it, namely, by telling themselves, and one another,

that though these judgments threatened should come at last yet they

would not come of a long time. This suggestion, with which they

bolstered themselves up in their security, is here answered, and shown

to be vain and groundless, in two separate messages which God sent to

them by the prophet at different times, both to the same purport; such

care, such pains, must the prophet take to undeceive them,

v. 21, 26.

Observe,

     

I. How they flattered themselves with hopes that the judgments should

be delayed. One saying they had, which had become proverbial in the

land of Israel,
v. 22.

They said, “The days are prolonged; the judgments have not come

when they were expected to come, but seem to be still put off de die

in diem–from day to day, and therefore we may conclude that

every vision fails, because it should seem that some do, that

because the destruction has not come yet it will never come; we will

never trust a prophet again, for we have been more frightened than

hurt.” And another saying they had which, if it would not conquer their

convictions, yet would cool their affections and abate their concern,

and that was, “The vision is for a great while to

come; it refers to events at a vast distance, and he prophesies

of things which, though they may be true, are yet very far

off, so that we need not trouble our heads about them

(v. 27);

we may die in honour and peace before these troubles come.” And, if

indeed the troubles had been thus adjourned, they might have made

themselves easy, as Hezekiah did. Is it not well if peace and truth

shall be in my days? But it was a great mistake, and they did but

deceive themselves into their own ruin; and God is here much displeased

at it; for,

1. It was a wretched abuse of the patience of God, who, because for a

time he kept silence, was thought to be altogether such a one as

themselves,
Ps. l. 21.

That forbearance of God which should have led them to repentance

hardened them in sin. They were willing to think their works were not

evil because sentence against them was not executed

speedily; and therefore concluded the vision itself

failed, because the days were prolonged.

2. It received countenance form the false prophets that were among

them, as should seem from the notice God takes

(v. 24)

of the vain visions, and flattering divinations, even

within the house of Israel, to whom were committed the

oracles of God. No marvel if those that deceived themselves by

worshipping pretended deities deceived themselves also by crediting

pretended prophecies, to which strong delusions God justly

gave them up for their idolatries.

3. These sayings had become proverbial; they were industriously spread

among the people, so that they had got into very one’s mouth, and not

only so, but were generally assented to, as proverbs usually are, not

only the proverbs of the ancients, but those of the moderns too. Note,

It is a token of universal degeneracy in a nation when corrupt and

wicked sayings have grown proverbial; and it is an artifice of Satan by

them to confirm men in their prejudices against the word and ways of

God, and a great offence to the God of heaven. It will not serve for an

excuse, in saying ill, to plead that it is a common saying.

     

II. How they are assured that they do but deceive themselves, for the

judgments shall be hastened, these profane proverbs shall be

confronted: Tell them, therefore, The days are at hand

(v. 23),

and again, There shall none of my words be prolonged any more,
v. 28.

Their putting the evil day far from them does but provoke God to bring

it the sooner upon them; and it will be so much the sorer, so much the

heavier, so much the more a surprise and terror to them when it does

come. He must tell them,

     

1. That God will certainly silence the lying proverbs, and the lying

prophecies, with which they buoyed up their vain hopes, and will make

them ashamed of both:

(1.) I will make this proverb to cease; for when they find the

days of vengeance have come, and not one iota or tittle of the

prediction falls to the ground, they will be ashamed to use it as a

proverb in Israel, The days are prolonged, and the vision fails.

Note, Those that will not have their eyes opened and their mistakes

rectified, by the word of God, shall be undeceived by his judgments:

for every mouth that speaks perverse things shall be

stopped.

(2.) There shall be no more any vain vision,
v. 24.

The false prophets, who told the people they should have peace and

should soon see an end of their troubles, shall be disproved by the

event, and then shall be ashamed of their pretensions, and shall hide

their heads and impose silence upon themselves. Note, As truth was

older than error, so it will survive it; it got the start, and it will

get the race. The true prophets’ visions and predictions stand, and are

in full force, power, and virtue; they give law, and receive credit,

when the vain visions, and the flattering divinations,

are lost and forgotten, and shall be no more in the house of

Israel; for great is the truth, and will prevail.

     

2. That God will certainly, and very shortly, accomplish every word

that he has spoken. With what majesty does he say it

(v. 25):

I am the LORD! I am Jehovah!

That glorious name of his speaks him a God giving being to his word by

the performance of it, and therefore to the patriarchs, who lived by

faith in a promise not yet performed, he was not known by his name

Jehovah,
Exod. vi. 3.

But, as he is Jehovah in making good his promise, so he is in making

good his threatenings. Let them know then that God, with whom they

have to do, is the great Jehovah, and therefore,

(1.) He will speak, whether they will hear or whether they will

forbear: I am the Lord, I will speak. God will have his saying,

whoever gainsays it. God’s oracles are called lively ones, for

they still speak when the pagan oracles are long ago struck dumb. There

has been, and shall be, a succession of God’s ministers to the end of

the world, by whom he will speak; and, though contempt may be put upon

them, that shall not put a period to their ministration: In your

days, O rebellious house! will I say the word. Even in the worst

ages of the church God left not himself without witness, but

raised up men that spoke for him, that spoke from him. I will say

the word, the word that shall stand.

(2.) The word that he speaks shall come to pass; it shall infallibly be

accomplished according to the true intent and meaning of it, and

according to the full extent and compass of it: I will say the word

and will perform it

(v. 25),

for his mind is never changed, nor his arm shortened, nor is Infinite

Wisdom ever nonplussed. With men saying and doing are two things, but

they are not so with God; with him it is dictum, factum–said, and

done. In the works of providence, as in those of creation, he

speaks and it is done; for he said, Let there be light, and

there was light–Let there be a firmament, and there was a

firmament,
Num. xxiii. 19; 1 Sam. xv. 29.

Whereas they had said, Every vision fails

(v. 22),

God says, “No, there shall be the effect of every vision

(v. 23);

it shall not return void, but every sign shall be answered by the thing

signified.” Those that see the visions of the Almighty do not

see vain visions; God confirms the word of his servants

by performing it.

(3.) It shall be accomplished very shortly: “The days are at

hand when you shall see the effect of every vision,
v. 23.

It is said, it is sworn, that delay shall be no longer

(Rev. x. 6);

the year of God’s patience has now just expired, and he will no longer

defer the execution of the sentence. It shall be no more

prolonged

(v. 25);

he has borne with you a great while, but he will not bear always.

In your days, O rebellious house! shall the word that is said be

performed, and you shall see the threatened judgments and share

in them. Behold, the Judge stands at the door. The righteous

are taken away from the evil to come, but this rebellious

house shall not be so quietly taken away; no, they shall live to be

hurried away, to be chased out of the world.” This is repeated

(v. 28):

There shall none of my words be prolonged any more, but

judgment shall now hasten on apace; and the longer the bow has been in

the drawing the deeper shall the arrow pierce.” When we tell sinners of

death and judgment, heaven and hell, and think by them to persuade them

to a holy life, though we do not find them downright infidels (they

will own that they do believe there is a state of rewards and

punishments in the other world), yet they put by the force of those

great truths, and void the impressions of them, by looking upon the

things of the other world as very remote; they tell us, “The

vision you see is for many days to come, and you prophesy

of the times that are very far off; it will be time enough

to think of them when they come nearer,” whereas really there is but a

step between us and death, between us and an awful eternity; yet a

little while and the vision shall speak and not lie, and therefore

it concerns us to redeem time, and get ready with all speed for a

future state; for, though it is future, it is very near, and while

impenitent sinners slumber their damnation slumbers not.


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Commentary on the Whole Bible (1712)


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